解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The flagellate protists in the hindgut of lower termites play an essential role in the digestion of lignocellulose. Most flagellate species are associated with host-specific symbionts from various bacterial lineages, which typically lack cultured representatives. In this study, we analyzed the genome of 'Candidatus An...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12451
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems are largely dominated by lichens, while shallow coastal environments are mainly covered by macroalgae. The aim of this study was to isolate and to evaluate the diversity of yeasts in different species of macroalgae and lichens collected in South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. A total of...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12452
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tunicates are useful models for exploring microbiomes because they have an innate immune system resembling that of chordates. Automated ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer analysis and High-Throughput Sequencing were used to compare the tunic microbiomes of Ciona robusta (formerly Ciona intestinalis type A), Ciona savigny...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12391
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are distributed ubiquitously in sediments from coastal environments to the deep sea. The Pacific Manganese Nodule Province contains numerous polymetallic nodules mainly composed of manganese, iron, cobalt, copper and nickel. In the present study we used Illumina MiSeq sequencing technology...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12374
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe)-enriched sediment layers were discovered in Lake Superior within, above and below the oxic-anoxic interface. While the role of bacteria in redox reactions with Mn is known to be significant, little information exists about indigenous microbial communities in many freshwater environments. T...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12364
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first Thiomicrospira species was isolated in 1972 and was described as a sulfur-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph. Since then, several other Thiomicrospira species have been recovered from around the globe and have been classified as common sulfur oxidizers. In the past, attempts to demonstrate hydrogen consumption of...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12350
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The TM6 phylum belongs to the so-called microbial dark matter that gathers uncultivated bacteria detected only via DNA sequencing. Recently, the genome sequence of a TM6 bacterium (TM6SC1) has led to suggest that this bacterium would adopt an endosymbiotic life. In the present paper, free-living amoebae bearing a TM6 ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12343
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycophagous (=fungus feeding) soil bacteria of the genus Collimonas have been shown to colonize and grow on hyphae of different fungal hosts as the only source of energy and carbon. The ability to exploit fungal nutrient resources might require a strategy for collimonads to sense fungi in the soil matrix. Oxalic acid ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12290
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio vulnificus, an inhabitant of marine and estuarine environments around the world, is the leading cause of reported seafood-related deaths in the United States. Disease is caused by opaque colony-forming strains that produce capsular polysaccharide, loss of which results in an unencapsulated translucent phenotype...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12318
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Bacterial consortium' sensu lato applies to mutualism or syntrophy-based systems consisting of unrelated bacteria. Consortia of cyanobacteria have been preferentially studied on Anabaena epibioses; non-photosynthetic satellites of other filamentous or unicellular cyanobacteria were also considered although structure-...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12298
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bumblebees are ecologically and economically important as pollinators of crop and wild plants, especially in temperate systems. Species, such as the buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris), are reared commercially to pollinate high-value crops. Their highly specific gut microbiota, characterized by low diversity, ma...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12299
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies examining the clonal diversity of Escherichia coli populations within humans have been based on faecal isolates. In this study E. coli were isolated from biopsies taken from the terminal ileum, ascending, transverse and descending colon, and rectum of 69 individuals. Multiple isolates from each biopsy...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12300
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria from the Chloroflexi phylum are dominant members of phototrophic microbial mat communities in terrestrial thermal environments. Vitamins of B group are key intermediates (precursors) in the biosynthesis of indispensable enzyme cofactors driving numerous metabolic processes in all forms of life. A genomics-bas...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12227
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the role of open-ocean ecosystems in global CO2 fixation, we investigated how picophytoplankton, which dominate primary production, responded to episodic increases in nutrient availability. Previous experiments have shown nitrogen alone, or in combination with phosphorus or iron, to be the proximate limiting...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12228
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation with nitrite as electron acceptor mediated by 'Candidatus Methylomirabilis oxyfera' connected the biogeochemical carbon and nitrogen cycle in a new way. However, it is important to have a comprehensive understanding about the distribution of M. oxyfera-like bac...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12214
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutualistic and beneficial relationships between nematodes and bacteria are highly present in nature, mostly occurring because of nutritional dependence and pathogen protection, and intrinsically related with the environment, the ecological conditions and the nematode life stages. Thirty-four years have passed since t...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12202
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhizobacteria with biocontrol ability exploit a range of mechanisms to compete successfully with other microorganisms and to ensure their growth and survival in the rhizosphere, ultimately promoting plant growth. The rhizobacterium Serratia plymuthica AS13 is able to promote oilseed rape growth and improve seedling su...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12203
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Pseudomonas species, production of secondary metabolites and exoenzymes is regulated by the GacS/GacA two-component regulatory system. In Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25, mutations in the Gac-system cause major transcriptional changes and abolished production of the lipopeptide viscosin and of an exoprotease. In cont...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12231
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that the release of anthropogenic-derived CO2 into the atmosphere will be mainly absorbed by the oceans, with a concomitant drop in pH, a process termed ocean acidification. As such, there is considerable interest in how changes in increased CO2 and lower pH will affect marine biota, such as bac...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12159
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shallow submarine hydrothermal field of the Prony Bay (New Caledonia) discharges hydrogen- and methane-rich fluids with low salinity, temperature (< 40°C) and high pH (11) produced by the serpentinization reactions of the ultramafic basement into the lagoon seawater. They are responsible for the formation of carbo...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12184
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trophic interactions between viruses, bacteria and protists play a crucial role in structuring microbial communities and regulating nutrient and organic matter flux. Here, we show that the impact on viral density by heterotrophic flagellates is related to their feeding behaviour (feeding on sedimented particles - ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12119
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of honeybees by the microsporidian Nosema ceranae is considered to be one of the factors underlying the increased colony losses and decreased honey production seen in recent years. However, these effects appear to differ in function of the climatic zone, the distinct beekeeping practices and the honeybee spe...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12133
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial adenylate cyclase two-hybrid (BACTH) system has been widely used to characterize protein-protein interactions in the prokaryotic world. This system relies on the interaction-mediated reconstitution of adenylate cyclase activity in Escherichia coli by bringing together two complementary fragments of the c...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12123
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fundamental question in marine microbial ecology is how microbes adapt to ocean environments. Although numerically dominant populations are typically considered more successful, higher census population sizes (Nc) do not equate directly to a greater capability for adaptation. Instead, effective population size (Ne) ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12129
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces the toxic secondary metabolite hydrogen cyanide (HCN) at high cell population densities and low aeration. Here, we investigated the impact of HCN as a signal in cell-cell communication by comparing the transcriptome of the wild-type strain PAO1 to that of an HCN-negative mutant under cy...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12105
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus fumigatus and free-living amoebae are common inhabitants of soil. Mechanisms of A. fumigatus to circumvent the amoeba's digestion may facilitate overcoming the vertebrate macrophage defence mechanisms. We performed co-culture experiments using A. fumigatus conidia and the amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii. A...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12082
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we developed and validated a culture-independent method for diversity surveys to specifically detect endospore-forming Firmicutes. The global transcription regulator of sporulation (spo0A) was identified as a gene marker for endospore-forming Firmicutes. To enable phylogenetic classification, we designe...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12094
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of hydrogen (H2) is an inherent component of biological dinitrogen (N2) fixation, and there have been several studies quantifying H2 production relative to N2 fixation in cultures of diazotrophs. However, conducting the relevant measurements for a field population is more complex as shown by this study ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12069
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of the Pseudomonas putida PP2258 protein or its overexpression results in defective motility on solid media. The PP2258 protein is tripartite, possessing a PAS domain linked to two domains associated with turnover of c-di-GMP - a cyclic nucleotide that controls the switch between motile and sessile lifestyles. Th...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12045
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several bacterial strains of the Pseudomonas genus provide plant growth stimulation, plant protection against pests or bioremediation. Among these bacteria, P. fluorescens Pf29Arp reduces the severity of take-all, a disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici (Ggt) on wheat roots. In t...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12048
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Epsilonproteobacteria, including members of the genus Sulfurovum, are regarded as important primary producers in hydrothermal systems. However, their in situ gene expression in this habitat has so far not been investigated. We report a metatranscriptomic analysis of a Sulfurovum-dominated biofilm from one of the c...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1758-2229.12016
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We undertook a large-scale epidemiological survey of commensal Escherichia coli in Trois-Sauts, an isolated village located in the south of French Guiana where human population exchanges are restricted and source of antibiotics controlled. Stools from 162 Wayampi Amerindians and rectal swabs from 33 human associated a...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00374.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria can manipulate their surrounding environment through the secretion of proteins into other living organisms and into the extracellular milieu. In Gram stain negative bacteria this process is mediated by different types of secretion systems from type I through type VI secretion system (T1SS-T6SS). In this study...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00394.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years, geomicrobiologists have focused their researches on the nature and origin of enigmatic reticulated filaments reported in modern and fossil samples from limestone caves and basalt lava tubes. Researchers have posed questions on these filaments concerning their nature, origin, chemistry, morpholog...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00375.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different oceanographic provinces host discrete microbial assemblages that are adapted to local physicochemical conditions. We sequenced and compared the metagenomes of two microbial communities inhabiting adjacent water masses in the Tasman Sea, where the recent strengthening of the East Australian Current (EAC) has ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00362.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio cholerae N-acetyl glucosamine-binding protein A (GbpA) is a chitin binding protein and a virulence factor involved in the colonization of human intestine. We investigated the distribution and genetic variations of gbpA in 488 V. cholerae strains of environmental and clinical origin, belonging to different serog...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00356.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cyanobacterial diazotrophs are common in Arctic terrestrial and freshwater habitats, they have been assumed to be absent from Arctic marine habitats. We report here a high diversity of cyanobacterial nifH genes in Fram Strait and the Greenland Sea. The nifH gene encodes the iron protein of the nitrogenase enz...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00343.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism of cholesterol in Mycobacterium smegmatis mc(2) 155 has been investigated by using a microarray approach. The transcriptome of M. smegmatis growing in cholesterol was compared with that of cells growing in glycerol as the sole carbon and energy sources during the middle exponential phase. Microarray ana...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2011.00314.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent to which different sequence-based approaches describe environmental microbial communities in comparative studies is an important consideration when deriving inferences from ecological studies. The ability of a targeted metagenomic approach [small subunit (SSU) rRNA pyrosequencing] and shotgun metagenome app...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00328.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the key role played by honey bees in almost all terrestrial ecosystems, maintaining bee populations in adequate sanitary conditions is crucial for these essential pollinators to continue their work. From the beginning of the 21st century, beekeepers have reported a progressive increase in the overwintering morta...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2011.00299.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00